conj.因为;随着;虽然;依照;当…时
As night is coming,it's time for me to go home.
因为现在晚了,我是时候回家了.
prep.如同;当作;以…的身份
As a student,my duty is study.
作为学生,我的任务就是学习.
adv.同样地;和…一样的
Can you see him or her as a coach or a mentor?
你可以把他(她)当作导师吗?
关于英语句子中的as
转: as可用作连词,引导比较、时间、原因及方式等四种状语从句,应注意的是,引导的比较状语从句往往有省略;引导的时间状语从句一般用一般现在时而不用一般将来时;引导原因状语从句时与“Because”和“since”引导的从句比较起起来语气最弱。
as作介词,意思时“作为”,“以……身份”。
例如:He came to China as a tourist five years ago. 而表示像…一样时,like通常作介词用,而介词后面通常接名词,代名词和动名词。
as in Australia“和在澳大利亚一样”。
as……as AS +adj(原级)+AS AS +adv(原级)+AS as soon as 一……就 as soon as possible 尽可能快地 as early as possible 尽可能早的 as carefully as you can 尽可能认真地 as careful as you can 尽可能认真的 1。
as是连词,表示“随着”的意义。
lives是life的复数,意义是“生活”。
2。
as是连词,表示“因为,由于”的意义。
wanting是现在分词,表示主动意义,wanting to buy cars=who want to buy cars。
As的用法小结 as可以作连词、介词及关系代词和副词。
现将其用法小结如下: (一)、 as作连词的用法: 1.作“在-------期间,当----的时候”引导时间状语从句.注意与when、 while的用法区别。
①下列情形时,只用as, 而不用when或while。
1)用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指一边----一边. 如: The girl sings as she goes to school. He looked behind occasionally as he went forward in the forest. 2)表示两个同步发生的动作或行?意思是随着-----的发展.如: As time went on / by, she became more and more beautiful . As children get older, they become more and more interested in everything. 3)表示两个短暂行为或事情几乎同时发生.如:I watched her as she read the book. I thought of it just as you opened your mouth. Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry. 4)接在名词后面表示某一个年龄段时.如: As a young man, he was active in sports. ②when作"当……的时候"解,可以指较短的(一点)时间,也可指一段时间。
如:When I was at college, I could speak several foreign languages. When the clock struck twelve, I had slept for 2hours. ③ while常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程,强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语动词同时发生。
如:Work while you work. Play while you play. 2. As =Since 作"既然"、"由于"解,引导原因状语从句,常用来表示已为人们所知或显而易见的原因或理由。
如: As he's been ill for ages, I will help him. As / Since you're not feeling well, you may stay at home. As he wasn't ready , we went without him. 3. As =in the way that作"像"、"按照……的方式"解,引导方式状语从句。
如: Do as I told you. Remember, you must do everything as I do. 4. 用于as--- as或not / so/ as ---- as中,前一个as是副词,后一个as是连词,引导比较状语从句。
如:They helped the old as much as possible. I don't speak English so/ as well as she does. 5. 表示虽然,尽管 等,引导让步状语从句,常用倒装语序,模式为: adj. /adv. / n.+as +主语+谓语+主句。
如: Young as he is, he knows much. Tired as they were, they walked on. 6. 表示也------一样。
She is a doctor, as was her husband. (二)、 as作关系代词,引导定语从句,表示正如,这一点.如: He is very careful, as we all know. As is well-known, Taiwan belongs to China. 另外,当先行词被the same, such等词修饰时,常用as来引导定语从句。
如: Such a clever girl as she can learn anything quickly. I was reading the same book as he bought yesterday. (三)、as作介词的用法. 1.表示好像。
如:He dressed as a policeman. 2. 表示作为当作。
如:I found a job as a guide. 3. 当某人是某身份时。
如:As a child , she was sent to abroad. 4. as引导的介词短语大多用作状语,as译为"作为";少数情况可引起宾语补足语。
如: As a Party member, I'll take the lead in everything. (状语) She works as a model. (状语) She has me as one of her best friends.(引起宾语补足语) (四)、作副词的用法 1 表示与------等同。
如:This dress is twice as expensive as that one. 2 像,如等。
如:As before, he remained unmoved. 总之,通过以上的分析,我们对as的词性和用法有了比较全面的理解和把握,才能在实际的运用中做到心中有数,应付裕如。
作为一个英语句子,应该具备哪些
英语句子成分结构详解一、英语语句基本结构分析:(一)主谓宾结构:1、主语:可以作主语的成分有名词(如boy),主格代词(如you),数词,动词不定式,动名词等。
主语一般在句首。
注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家!eg: The boy comes from America.He made a speech.Tow and tow is four.To be a teacher is my dream.Doing a research is a necessary step of covering a story.2、谓语:谓语由动词构成,是英语时态、语态变化的主角,一般在主语之后。
谓语可以是不及物动词(vi.)没有宾语,形成主谓结构,eg:We come.Many changes took place in my home town.注(以下这些词是不及物动词:表发生、出现的,如:take place, appear, happen, break out; 表来、去,如:come, go 等)3、宾语:宾语位于及物动词之后,一般同主语构成一样,不同的是构成宾语的代词必须是‘代词宾格’,如:me,him,them等。
除了代词宾格可以作宾语外,名词,动名词,不定式等可以作宾语。
eg:I will do it tomorrow.The boy needs a pen.I like swimming.I like to swim this afternoon.(二)主系表结构:1、主语:同‘主谓宾’结构。
2、谓语:联系动词(Link verb):be动词(am,is,are,was,were,have been);其他联系动词如:become成为,turn变成,go变和感官动词如:feel, touch, hear, see等。
其特点是联系动词与其后的表语没有动宾关系,表语多为形容词或副词,既,不可能是宾语。
3、表语:说明主语的状态、性质、等。
可为形容词、副词、名词、代词、不定式、分词。
(1)当联系动词不是be,而其后是名词和代词时,多表达‘转变为’之意,注意与动宾关系的区别。
eg: He became a teacher at last.His face turned red.(2)感官动词多可用作联系动词eg: He looks well.他面色好。
It sounds nice.这个听起来不错。
I feel good.我感觉好。
The egg smells bad.这个鸡蛋难闻。
例:Tom is a boy.(Tom是个男孩)主语为Tom,系词为be动词的第三人称单数is,表语为a boy(三)There be 结构:There be 表示‘存在有’。
这里的there没有实际意义,不可与副词‘there那里’混淆。
此结构后跟名词,表示‘(存在)有某事物’试比较:There is a boy there.(那儿有一个男孩。
)/前一个there无实意,后一个there为副词‘那里’。
二、定语:定语是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子,汉语中常用‘……的’表示。
定语通常位于被修饰的成分前。
若修饰some,any,every,no构成的复合不定代词时,(如:something、nothing);或不定式、分词短语作定语、从句作定语时,则定语通常置后。
副词用作定语时须放在名词之后。
(一)形容词作定语:The little boy needs a blue pen.小男孩需要一支蓝色的钢笔。
(二)数词作定语相当于形容词:Two boys need two pens.两个男孩需要两支钢笔。
(三)形容词性物主代词或名词所有格作定语:His boy needs Tom's pen.他的男孩需要Tom的钢笔。
There are two boys of Toms there.那儿有Tom家的两个男孩。
(四)介词短语作定语:The boy in the classroom needs a pen of yours.教室里的男孩需要你的一支钢笔。
The boy in blue is Tom.穿兰色衣服的孩子是汤姆。
There are two boys of 9,and three of 10.有两个9岁的,三个10岁的男孩。
(五)名词作定语:The boy needs a ball pen.男孩需要一支圆珠笔。
副词作定语:The boy there needs a pen.那儿的男孩需要一支钢笔。
不定式作定语:The boy to write this letter needs a pen.写这封信的男孩需要一支钢笔。
(六)分词(短语)作定语:The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother.那个微笑的男孩需要一支他妈妈买的钢笔。
(七)定语从句:The boy who is reading needs a pen.那个在阅读的男孩需要一支钢笔。
三、状语:状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句,说明方式、因果、条件、时间、地点、让步、方向、程度、目的等状语在句子中的位置很灵活,常见情况为:通常在句子基本结构之后,强调时放在句首;修饰形容词或副词时,通常位于被修饰的词之前;表示时间、地点、目的的状语一般位于句子两头,强调时放在句首,地点状语一般须在时间状语之前;一些表示不确定时间(如:often)或程度(如:almost)的副词状语通常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,动词之前。
有时状语在句中的某个位置会引起歧义,应注意,如:The boy calls the girl in the classroom.一般理解成‘男孩喊教室里的女孩‘(此时in the classroom为girl的定语),也可以理解为‘男孩在教室里喊女孩’(此时in the classroom为地点状语),最好写作‘In the classroom,the boy calls the girl.'(一)副词(短语)作状语:The boy needs a pen very much.男孩非常需要一支钢笔。
(程度状语)The boy needs very much the pen bought by his mother.男孩非常需要他母亲买的那支钢笔。
(宾语较长则状语前置)The boy needs a pen now./Now,the boy needs a pen./The boy,now,needs a pen./男孩现在需要一支钢笔。
(时间状语)(二)介词短语作状语:In the classroom,the boy needs a pen.在教室里,男孩...
这个英语句子中的as是什么用法
as用法小结 一)as作副词,表示程度,意为“同样地”。
在“as...as...”,“not as...as...”结构中的第一个as是副词,作“和/与...(不)一样”解。
eg: Jack is as tall as his father.杰克和他的父亲一样高。
He doesn't speak English as/so fluently as you.他的英语说得不如你流利。
二)as作介词。
1.作“如,像”解。
eg: They got united as one man.他们团结得像一个人一样。
2.作“充当,作为”解。
eg: As a writer,he was famous.作为作家,他是很有名的。
三)as作连词,常用来连接主句和状语从句。
1.引导时间状语从句,作“当...的时候”解,有“随着...”之意,与while意义相近,强调两个动作同时发生;或某事一发生,另一事立即发生。
eg: He shouted aloud as her ran along.他一边往前跑,一边高声地呼喊。
I was startled as he opened the door.他一开门,我吓了一跳。
as作连词,相当于when。
eg; As a little boy (When he was a little boy)he began to learn to play piano.他小时候就开始学弹钢琴。
2.引导原因状语从句,作“因为,由于”解,与because的用法相近。
eg; I must stop writing now,as I have rather a lot of work to do.我必须停笔了,因为我还有许多工作要做。
3.引导方式状语从句或比较状语从句,作“正如,(如)像”解。
例eg: As in your country,we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你们国家一样,我们在北方种小麦,在南方种大米。
(方式状语从句) When at Rome,do as Romans do.入乡随俗。
(方式状语从句) 4.引导让步状语从句,作“虽然,尽管”解。
这时从句常用倒装语序,即把从句中的表语、状语或动词原形放在as之前。
eg; Strange as it may seem,it is true.尽管这事看上去很奇怪,但却是真的。
Try as he might,Tom could not get out of the difficulties.不管怎样努力,汤姆还是摆脱不了困境。
四)as作关系代词。
1.引导限制性定语从句,用在“such...as”,“the same...as”,“as...as”等结构中,常译作“像...一样的人(或物)”,“凡是...的人(或物)”。
例eg: He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他曾希望做一个像雷锋那样的人。
My hometown is no longer the same as it was.我的家乡再也不像过去一样了。
2.引导非限制性定语从句,用来指代它前面的整个句子(即先行句),意思是“这一点”。
这个分句可以位于句首、句中或句末。
eg: As is well known,oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.我们知道,海洋占地球面积的百分之七十以上。
五)含as的固定词组的用法 1.as soon as作“一…就”解,引导时间状语从句。
eg: As soon as I get to Beijing,I'll write to you.我一到北京,就给你写信。
2.as/so long as作“只要”解,eg; As/So long as you study hard,you'll make progress.只要你努力,你就会取得进步。
3.as if/though常用来引导方式状语从句,作“好像,仿佛”解。
如果从句中讲的是非真实情况,则用虚拟语气。
eg: She loves the child as if/though he were her own.她爱这个孩子如同爱自己的孩子。
As if/though也可用来引导表语从句,常用在“It appears/looks/seems...+as if/though”句型结构中。
eg; It appears as if/though it is going to clear up.看起来天要晴了。
It seems as if/though he knew nothing about it.他好像对此事一无所知。
4.as to作“关于,至于”解。
eg; There is no doubt as to his honesty.他的诚实是无可置疑的。
5.as much/many as作“多达...”,“达到...之多”解。
eg: He can earn as much as 5000 dollars a month.他每月能挣5000美元。
6.so/as far as I know作“就我所知”解,在句中作插入语。
eg: As/So far as I know,he will come here next Monday.据我所知,他将于下星期一到这里来。
7.as a result,as a result of表示“由于...的结果”。
eg: She died as a direct result of the accident.她的死是那次事故的直接结果。
8,as well为“也,还”之意。
eg: Come early,and bring your brother as well.早点来,把你的弟弟也带来。
9.so as to,so...as to若跟动词原形,表示目的或结果。
eg: He studied hard so as to pass the exam.他努力学习以便通过考试。
(表示目的)
这个英语句子的结构是什么,大结构为宾语从句,as 作为插入语,有...
“I have discovered that abandoning…and making…brings with it far greater rewards…”是句子主干。
其中“abandoning the doctrine of'juggling your life', and making the alternative move into'downshifting'”为宾语从句的主语,“brings”为谓语。
“as perhaps Kelsey will after her much-publicized resignation from the editorship of She after a build-up of stress”既是伴随状语,又是插入语,其主语为“Kelsey”,而“after her much-publicized resignation from the editorship of She after a build-up of stress”是本插入语中的时间状语。
句意:我已经发现——凯茜由于压力过大已多次公开宣称要辞去《她》杂志编辑的职务,在这之后她也许会有同样发现——放弃“耍弄生活”的生活哲学,转而过一种“放慢生活节奏”的生活所带来的回报,比经济成功和社会地位更有价值。
希望能够帮到你。
一个英语句子,求解! 句子是,as a discovery claim works its way
建议从整体去理解,不要一对一地翻译。
1. 当a discovery claim ( 科学发现等) 出现时,它被接受需要一个过程和时间。
刚开始时,有支持的,也有反对(如句中提到的interaction and confrontation )。
经过激烈的论战 ﹑实验﹑证明等等过程,它终于被普遍公认。
works its way就是指这样一个长长的过程。
2. shared and competing( 相同的 ﹑不同的)和 beliefs ( 观点) 的理解是合理的, 建议不要生搬硬套的去理解。
3. involved经常做后置的定语(如本句),过去分词做定语,意思“相关的﹑涉及到的”,又如 countries involved (相关的国家)
转载请注明出处句子大全网 » as在英语句子中都能翻译成什么,能举例说明更好