by 当副词时.表示:经过;在旁边;靠近
1. He hurried by and disappeared in the wood.他匆匆走过去,消失在森林里。
2.I always keep a bottle of wine by in case friends call round.
我平时总存着一瓶酒以备朋友来时喝。
3.He lives near by. 他住在附近。
貌似没有当表语的。
英语中可以作表语的副词常见的:
1、大部分副词小品词(即与介词同形的副词)都可以用作表语(以下大写表示).
Mary was DOWN with a slight fever.
The light is still ON.
I'll be ALONG in a minute.
Are the Children BACK yet?
H'll be ROUND this afternoon.
Are you THROUGH (with your work)?
Is Staley ABOUT?
He hid the jewels when nobody was BY.
The storm was OVER before the morning.
He isn't UP yet?
Her office is just ABOVE.
His leave is UP tomorrow.
We're BEHIND in our plan.
I must be OFF now.
2、其他常作表语的副词
back,home,away,here,there,upstair,downstair,abroad
关于副词做表语的问题
1副词做表语的情况很少,比如I'm here. here就是个副词。
大多情况下副词还是用作状语的。
2你说的这些词组应该是句子的系表成分,be是系动词。
如 I will be back. I是主语 will是助动词 be back是系表结构,表示一种状态。
个人愚见,希望对你有所帮助。
关于表语的英语造句
数量词做表语的句子1. One plus two is three.(three数量词作表语)2. I will be twenty in May. (五月我就将二十岁了,20数量词作表语)方位副词做表语的句子1. I will not be in today. So you do not need to come.我今天不在家,你今天不用来了。
(in副词,在...里作表语)2. Are you there? I'm here.你还在那儿吗?你听着吗(打电话用语)?我在这(there副词,在那里,here副词,在这里,都作表语)
副词作表语和形容词作表语的区别副词作表语和形容词
简单说下副词作表语和形容词作表语的区别:形容词作状语的句法功能 一般情况下,语法书中对形容词是这样描述的:用来修饰和说明名词或代词,表示人或物的性质、性质和状态,其语法功能是在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语,而很少或根本没有提到可以作状语.但在英语实际运用中,形容词是可以用作状语.请看2008年高考英语全国卷II单选题中有这么一道题:After the long journey,the three of the went back home,_______.A.hungry and tiredly B.hungry and tiredC.hungrily and tiredly D.hungrily and tired正确答案是:B.该题考查的是形容词作状语,即考查了形容词(组)作状语.tired是由过去分词转化来的形容词,也称分词形容词.形容词(组)作状语通常修饰谓语动词,具有副词功能,是中学英语重难点语法项目,也是高考常考知识点.高三复习备考时归纳总结这一结构的用法,熟悉其特征,可以更好地帮助同学们提高综合运用英语知识的能力.笔者结合平时的教学就这一知识点进行了一些归纳和况结,希望对同学们有帮助.一、作原因状语,通常位于句首.Thirsty and eager to ger a little rest,she went into the restaurant and seated herself at a littl table by the window.(=As she was thirsty and eager to get a little rest,she went into the restaurant and ...)由于口渴,又渴望休息,她走进饭店,在靠窗的桌旁坐下.二、作伴随状语,置于句首或句末均可.1.The thief hid himself in the corner,afraid of being caught.小偷躲在角落里,担心被人抓住.2.Excited and overjoyed,the children rushed to the front.孩子们又激动又欣喜地跑到了前面.三、作让步状语,由or连接两个以上的并列形容词短语构成.可位于句首或句中.1.Every nation,big or small,should be equal.每个国家无论大小,都应一律平等.2.Right or wrong,I'll stand by you.无论对错,我都支持你.四、作时间状语.Glad,I play the guita.(=When I am glad,I play the guitar.)五、作评注性状语,表示说话人的看法、态度和评价.1.Curious,the result turned out that way.真奇怪,结局竟然是那样.2.He lived there,lonely.他住在那里,很孤独.副词作状语通常修饰动词,有时修饰整个句子.程度副词作状语则修饰形容词或副词,作程度状语.副词作状语常表示事情发生的时间、地点、方式、条件、原因,或者表示让步、程度等.
关于副词做表语的问题1.副词可以做表语吗?(需要例子)2.beaway,...
( Predicative )表语( Predicative ):表语是用来修饰主语的,说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的,表语位于系动词之后,与系动词联系十分紧密,有系动词就有表语,有表语就有系动词。
通常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、从句来充当。
如果句子的表语也是由一个句子充当的,那么这个充当表语的句子就叫做表语从句,表语就是起表述作用的句子成分。
例如:I am fine. ( fine 是形容词,作表语)He is a boy. ( boy 是名词,作表语)Five plus two is seven. ( seven 是数词,作表语)We are here. ( here 是副词,作表语)He is not at home. (at home 是介词短语,作表语)My hobby is reading. ( reading 是动名词,作表语)Our duty is to makeour environment better.(to make 是不定式,作表语) ...
如何在一个句子中找出表语
表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的,表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、从句来充当,它常位于系动词(be, become, appear, seem,look,sound,feel,get,smell等词)之后。
如果句子的表语也是由一个句子充当的,那么这个充当表语的句子就叫做表语从句。
副词可以作表语吗,有哪几个,请举例说明,谢谢!!!!!!!!!...
形容词(包括副词)形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征。
形容词和副词只有两种形式:原形和+er。
形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。
通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
1) 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语。
例如:hot 热的。
2) 叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词。
这类形容词没有级的变化,也不可用程度副词修饰。
大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。
例如:afraid 害怕的。
(错) He is an ill man. (对) The man is ill. (错) She is an afraid girl. (对) The girl is afraid. 这类词还有: well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake 等。
形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前边。
但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时,要放在这些词之后大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。
但 friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively, ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词。
副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。
一、副词的位置:1) 在动词之前。
2) 在be动词、助动词之后。
3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。
注意: a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。
We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us. b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。
He speaks English well.二、副词的排列顺序:1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。
2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。
Please write slowly and carefully.3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。
注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。
形容词、副词及其比较级 1.形容词的句法功能 形容词在句中做定语、表语和主语。
考生应注意: (1)以 “a” 开头的形容词如alone, alike, asleep, awake等不能做前置定语,可做表语或后置定语。
(2)某些以副词词缀 “-ly” 结尾的词是形容词,如friendly, leisurely, lovely等。
(3)下列动词既是实义动词又是系动词,注意用做系动词时,要求形容词做表语:remain, keep, become, get, grow, go, come, turn, stay, stand, run, prove, seem, appear, look。
如: All those left undone may sound great in theory, but even the truest believer has great difficulty when it comes to specifics. 2.副词主要测试其修饰作用 考生应了解:副词可修饰谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、介词短语、整个句子。
如: This pair of shoes isn't good, but that pair is hardly better. (与前半句的否定意义吻合) It's essential that people be psychologically able to resist the impact brought about by the transition from planned economy to market economy. Andrew, my father's younger brother, will not be at the picnic, much to the family's disappointment. Most of us are of the opinion that this set of training program is among the most wisely devised ones we have seen so far. 3.考比较级时,考生应把握 (1)形容词和副词比较级的形式是否和比较连词对应出现,即是否符合原级比较及比较级的结构。
如: Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often as good as, or better than an actual performance. On the whole, ambitious students are more likely to succeed in their studies than are those with little ambition. (2)比较的成分是否属于同类事物或同类概念。
如: The number of registered participants in this year's marathon was half that of last year's. Young readers, more often than not, find the novels of Dickens far more exciting than Thackeray's. (3)比较级的修饰语如 a little, a lot, the, any, even, far, hardly, lots, much, rather,还有表示倍数比较的词等,他们的位置是:修饰语+as…as…, 或修饰语+more…than…。
如: Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents. “Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the painting?” “No, I would gladly have paid twice as much for it.” (4)下列词和短语不用比较级形式却表示比较概念: inferior,minor,senior,prior,prefer to,superior,major,junior,preferable,differ from,compared with,in comparison with,different from,rather than。
如: Their watch is superior to all the other watches on the market. 4.最高级形式应注意的问题 (1)最高级比较范围用介词in, over, of, among。
in, (all)over用于在某一范围内的比较,如:in China, all over the world; of, among 用于在同一群体内同类事物的比较,如:among the teachers, of the four dresses。
注意:among…相当于one of…,不说among all…。
这一点考生应与汉语表达区别开来。
如: Of all visible lights, red light has the longest and violet the shortest wavelength. (2)比较级形式表示最高级意义时,比较对象的范围应用: any other +单数名词 the other +复数名词 the others anyone...
副词可以 做表语吗?
by 当副词时.表示:经过;在旁边;靠近1. He hurried by and disappeared in the wood.他匆匆走过去,消失在森林里。
2.I always keep a bottle of wine by in case friends call round.我平时总存着一瓶酒以备朋友来时喝。
3.He lives near by. 他住在附近。
貌似没有当表语的。
英语中可以作表语的副词常见的:1、大部分副词小品词(即与介词同形的副词)都可以用作表语(以下大写表示).Mary was DOWN with a slight fever.The light is still ON.I'll be ALONG in a minute.Are the Children BACK yet?H'll be ROUND this afternoon.Are you THROUGH (with your work)?Is Staley ABOUT?He hid the jewels when nobody was BY.The storm was OVER before the morning.He isn't UP yet?Her office is just ABOVE.His leave is UP tomorrow.We're BEHIND in our plan.I must be OFF now.2、其他常作表语的副词back,home,away,here,there,upstair,downstair,abroad
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