现在完成时的用法简单说是---完了,结果。肯定句1 She has written the letter.她刚写完信。2 I have eaten the cake.我刚刚吃完蛋糕。3 I have finished my homework. 我刚刚做完了我的家庭作业。4 They have left just a minute ago.他们一分钟前刚离开。 5 I have got a cold.我感冒了。否定句1 she hasn't come yet. 她还没来。2 They haven't finshed the job yet.她们尚未完成该项工作。 3 I have not seen the the movie yet.我还没有去看那部电影。4I haven't eaten yet.我还没有吃。5 The rain hasn't stopped yet. 雨还没有停。疑问句1 Have you had lunch yet? 你吃过午饭了吗?2 Have they got there already?他们到达那儿了吗?3 Has it stopped raining yet?雨停了没有?4 How long have you lived here ?你住在这里多久了?5 How long has she died? 她去世多久了? 就是这些了,希望能帮到你。
30个一般现在时的句子 在线等 急!!!
1.They want good jobs .他们想要好工作2.The coat matches the dress.外衣和裙子很相配3.This workdoes not satisfy me .这项工作我不满意4.He always takes a walk after supper.晚饭后他总是散散步5.Everyone is in high spirits now.现在大家都情绪高涨6.The sunrises in the east and sets in the west.太阳从东方升起在西方落下7.Sound travels faster through water than it does through air.声音在水中的传播速度比在空气中快8.Timeand tide wait for no man.时间不等人 9.This cloth feels soft.这布摸上去很软10.Ilove classical music我喜欢古典音乐
五种时态的句子各30个
太难啦!!我要是写下来@得到十二点1!一. 一般现在时 He is often late. He goes to work every day. He teaches English. The earth is roun. Next week they leave for Shanghai. Our holidays begin in a week Here comes Li Ming! There goes the bell. Here he comes. 二. 一般过去时 Lei Feng was a good soldier.The boy opened his eyes for a moment, looked at the captain, and then died.Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella.Mrs. Peter always carries an umbrella. I never drank wine He used to drink. I used to take a walk in the morning.I didn't know you were in Paris. I thought you were ill. 三. 现在进行时态 Look! A train is coming.Listen! He is playing the piano.She isn't going to speak at the meeting.He walks to work.He's walking to work because his bike is being repaired.You are always forgetting the important thing. Mary is doing fine work at school. I was visiting a friend of mine most of the afternoon.It was raining hard when I left my office. When you called, I was eating. When I was cleaning the windows, my brother was sweeping the floor. Some students were playing football while others were running round the track. We were walking along the river when (suddenly) it rained. They were watching TV when the lights went out.She went to see Xiao Li. He was leaving early the next morning. She asked him whether he was coming back for lunch. 四. 一般将来时态 I will be twenty-two years old next year.五. 现在完成时 Li Ming has just turned off the light. He has lined here for 30 years They've known each other since children. I have lost my pen. She has become a teacher.I have been to the Summer Palace twice. We have visited your school before I've been away from Shanghai for 3 days. I left Shanghai 3 days ago. It is (has been)3 days since I left Shanghai.
英语现在完成时如何造句..帮帮我要30个
1、I've never heard of anyone doing that. 我从未听说有人做那种事。
2、l have played the piano .我已经弹过钢琴了。
3、Have you had lunch yet? -Yes,I have. I've just had it. 你(已经)吃午饭了吗? 我刚刚吃过。
(现在我不饿了) 4、He has taught here since 1981 .他自1981年就在这儿教书。
(可能还要继续教) 5、I have't seen her for four years. 我有四年没见到她了。
6、I have been to Beijing twice.我去过北京二次。
7、We have already finished our homework.我们已完成作业了。
8、They haven't finished their homework yet.他们还没有完成作业。
9、Have you ever been to the Great Wall?你曾经去过长城吗? 10、I have never been to the Great Wall.我从未去过长城。
11、I have seen her before,but I can not remember where. 我以前见过她,但记不起在哪里见过。
12、He has been there three times the last few days. 近几年他去过那里三次了。
13、Have you met him today?-No,I haven't. 今天你见过他吗?我 没有。
14、How many times have you been there this year? 今年你去过那里多少次? 15、He has been a soldier for three years.他参军三年了。
16、His father has been dead for two years.他父亲去世二年了。
17、The film has been on for ten minutes.电影已开始十分钟了。
18、We have studied English for three years. 我们(开始)学英语已三年了。
19、I have lost my new book. 我把新书丢了。
(现在还未找到)20、He hasn't finished his homework yet. 他至今没有完成他的作业。
21、The teacher says she has made lots of trouble in her class. 老师说她在他们班制造了很多麻烦。
22、They have got 5 prizes by the end of this year. 截止到今年年末他们已经获得5个奖项。
23、I have finished my homeworkes. 我完成了我的家庭作业。
24、She has watered the flowers. 她已经浇了花。
25、I have written the letter but I haven't posted it yet. 信我已经写好了,但还没有寄出。
26、He has waited for her for two hours. 他等她已经两个小时了。
27、He has lived in Beijing for 8 years他在北京住了 8 年 。
28、It has rained for five hours 雨已经下了5个小时了。
29、I have reviewed two lessons this morning. 今天上午我已经复习了两课。
30、I have had my lunch.我吃过我的午餐。
31、You heaven't had any change ye. 你没有看到任何变化。
32、He has read some books.他读过了许多书。
33、She has ate her snake.她吃过了她的零食。
34、They have saw that film.他们看过了那场电影。
.35、He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来,他一直住在这儿。
现在完成时是由助动词 have(has)+动词的过去分词构成。
助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范围。
它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。
过去分词是主要的谓语动词,说明句子的意义。
完成句子: 过去三十年来,中国发生了巨大的变化 Great changes ...
被动语态 1. 被动语态 (1). 被动语态表示句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作承受者。
(2). 被动语态基本结构:be+及物动词的过去分词 (如果是不用物动词,其过去分词应带有相应的介词) (3). 被动语态中的be 是助动词,有人称、数和时态的变化。
一般现在时被动语态为:am/is/are+过去分词 一般过去时被动语态为:was/were+ 过去分词 与情态动词连用的被动语态:情态动词+ be + 过去分词 (4). 被动语态中动作的发出者或执行者做介词by的宾语,放在句 末,by 表示“由,被”的意思 如何理解被动语态? 为取胜更清晰、更深刻地理解被动语态的含义,可以将主动语态和被动语态的句子结构进行比较。
主动语态: 主语+ 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 其他成分 被动语态: 主语+ be +过去分词 + by +宾语 +其他成分 如: Many people speak English. 被动语态 English is spoken by many people. 4. be used for doing用来做…(是被动语态) 如: Pens are used for writing. 笔是用来写的。
Pens aren't used for eating. 笔不是用来吃的。
5. 给某人某样东西 give sth. to sb. 如:I gave a pen to him. 我给他一支笔。
give sb. sth. I gave him a pen. 我给他一支笔。
6. all day 整天 7. salty adj. 咸的 salt n. 盐 8. by mistake 错误地 如: I took the umbrella by mistake. 我不小心拿错了雨伞。
9. make sb./sth. +形容词 使…怎么样 It made me happy. 它使我高兴 make sb./sth. +名词 让…做… It made me laugh. 它让我发笑 10. by accident 意外 偶然 I met her by accident at bus stop. 我在公共汽车站意外地见到了她。
11. not…until… 直到…才做… 如: I didn't go to bed until I finished my work. 我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。
12. according to +名词 根据… 如: according to an legend according to this article根据这篇文章 根据一个神话 13. over an open fire 野饮 14. leaf n. 叶子 复数形式 leaves 15. nearby adj. 附近的 如: the nearby river 16. fall into 落入 掉进 如:The leaf fell into the river. 叶子落入了河里。
fall down 摔倒 如:She fell down from her bike. 她从她自行车摔倒了。
17. quite 非常 adv. 与冠词a连用时,冠词a必须放在它的后面 如: quite a beautiful girl 一个漂亮的女孩 very 非常 adv. 与冠词a连用时,冠词a必须放在它的前面 如: a very beautiful girl 一个漂亮女孩 注:当不与冠词a 连用时,两者可以互用 如: I am very happy.=== I am quite happy. 我非常高兴。
18. in the way 这样 19. pleased adj. 表示外部因素引起人发自内心的欣慰和愉快 pleasant adj. 愉快 高兴 指天气、时间、旅行令人高兴愉快 please v. 使高兴 使同意 20. battery—operated adj. 电池控制的 是名词+动词的运动分词构成的合成形容词 21. in the sixth century 在第6世纪 22. travel around 周游 23. more than === over 超过 如: more than 300 == over 300 超过300 24. including prep. 介词 包括 可以与名词和动名词连用 如: Six people, including a baby, were hurt. 6个人包括一个小孩受伤了。
25. have been played 被上演 是现在完成时的被动语态 现在完成时的被动语态的结构:have /has been +过去分词 26. be born 出生 He was born in Canada. 他在加拿大出生 27. safety n. 安全 safe adj. 安全的 28. knock into 撞上(某人) 29. divide sth. into … 将…划分成.. 通常指将一个整体分成几个对应相对的部分 如: Let's divide ourselves into 4groups. 让我们把我们自己划成4组。
30. since then 自从那以后 常与完成时态连用 如: Since then, I have left Beijing. 自从那以后,我已经离开了北京。
帮忙写一个有被动语态的,至少30个词的句子,急!!!
30个词。
When the couple got married in the year 2001, the husband had just become the general manager of a famous multi-national corporation, and his wife had been his colleague for ten years. When I finally arrived at the No. 15 bus station at around 10:00 pm last night, my friend Lucy and her elder brother Mike had been waiting for孩盯粉故莠嘎疯霜弗睛 me there for about one and a half hours.现在完成进行时 My heart was broken when I heard the words coming out of his mouth, although I had already known the answer. At last we almost lost the memory of our motherland, when we had left her for about twenty years.
英语 现在完成时的使用方法
第一部分 现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,也可表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。
学习现在完成时,先从结构和句式开始: 构成:主语 + have/has + 过去分词 + 其他。
(当主语是第三人称单数时用has,其余人称用have。
过去分词:规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同;不规则动词需要特殊记忆。
) 否定式:主语 + haven't/hasn't + 过去分词 + 其他。
疑问式: Have /Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他? 简略答语: Yes, 主语 + have/has.(肯定) No, 主语 + haven't/hasn't.(否定) 第二部分 现在完成时的含义之一是过去完成的动作对现在仍有影响,用以下四大标志词可以表达这种含义: * 以already, just和yet为标志 already, just和yet 表示到现在为止动作或状态已经、刚刚或还没有发生。
He has already got her help. 他已得到她的帮助。
He has just seen the film. 他刚刚看过这场电影。
He hasn't come back yet. 他还没有回来。
* 以ever和never为标志 ever和never 表示到现在为止动作或状态曾经或从来没有发生过。
This is the best film I have ever seen. 这是我曾经看过的最好的一部电影。
He has never been to Beijing. 他从没有到过北京。
* 以动作发生的次数为标志 若某一动作到现在为止已经发生了若干次,则要使用现在完成时。
He says he has been to the USA three times. 他说他已经去过美国三次了。
* 以so far为标志 so far往往表示到目前为止动作或状态已经发生。
He has got to Beijing so far. 到目前为止他已到了北京。
She has passed the examso far. 到目前为止她已经通过了考试。
第三部分 过去已经开始的动作一直延续到现在, 甚至有可能继续延续下去,我们可以从动作“延续”的特性和“时间”点段的区分入手,进一步学习现在完成时。
*“终止”、“延续”要转换 英语中的动词从词义上可以分为延续性和非延续性两种,在现在完成时态中一定要注意动词这一特性,应将这类非延续性动词转换为延续性动词。
如:“The cat play” has been on for half an hour. 《猫》已经开演半个小时了。
How long have you had this dictionary? 这本字典你买了多久了? 初中阶段常见的有:come-be, go out -be out, leave-be away (from), begin-be on, buy-have, borrow-keep , join-be a member / 介词短语, die-be dead, become-be, open(v.)-be open(adj.) 等。
* 时间“点”、“段”须分清 过去开始的动作可以延续到某一点结束,也可能继续延续,这时就要根据时间“点”、“段”选择相应的介词for或since。
如:He has been away for two years. 他已走了两年。
(for+时间段) He has been an English teacher since 1992. 自从1992年以来他一直当英语教师。
(since+过去某一时刻) 第四部分 一、动词的过去分词形式:通常一个动词的过去分词和他的过去式是一样的,在动词后面加ed构成过去分词,但是有一些动词的过去分词有不规则的形式。
be--been go--gone come--come run--run swim--swum fly--flown see--seen speak--spoken do--done give--given hide--hidden become--become take--taken get--gotten / got break--broken shake--shaken wake--waken awake--awaken rise--risen lay--lain fall--fallen begin--begun know--known forget--forgotten write--written choose--chosen drink--drunk eat--eaten bite--bitten show--shown She has forgotten her name. She has amnesia. 她已经忘记了自己的名字。
她有健忘症。
I have already drunk the coffee. 我已经喝过咖啡了。
They have gone to see the President. 他们已经去见校长了。
She has come to see you. 她来看过你了。
二、当have被用在现在完成时态中时,它可以和前面的代名词一起组成缩写形式。
I've been to New York once before. 我曾经到过纽约。
He's gone to the fish market. 他已经去过鱼市了。
We've come to help. 我们已经提供了帮助。
三、现在完成时用not来表达否定形式。
当有not出现的时候,have可以和not组成缩写,但是此时不能和前面的代名词组成缩写。
She hasn't spoken to him. 她还没和他说过话。
提问的时候,have需要被提到句首。
Have you seen Matthew? 你见过马休了么? 四、简单过去时和现在完成时在一定程度上有共同之处,当然事实上两者之间有本质区别。
当需要指明过去一个特定的时刻发生的事情时,需要使用简单过去式。
He finished three days ago. 他三天前做完了工作。
They finished a long time ago. 他们老早就完成工作了。
五、当没有特定指明的时间,现在完成时和一般过去时都可以使用。
I have already finished. 我早就完工了。
I already finished. 我早就完工了。
一般过去时比现在完成时更能表达事情的结果。
John has taught math for twenty years. 约翰已经教了20年的数学。
John taught math for twenty years. 约翰教了20年数学。
在上面的句子中,第一句保留了约翰继续教数学的可能性。
第二句表明约翰已经不再教数学了,他可能退休了,换工作了,或者去世了。
Steve and Carol have eaten at that restaurant twice. They really like it.史蒂文和卡洛尔已经在那家饭店吃...