从英语的句子结构上说,除了修饰名词的定语和修饰动词的状语外,在千变万化的句子中可归纳为五个基本句式,一般地说,某些动词用在某一句式中,下面笔者把这些句型和常用的动词进行归类,供你参考。
1.S(主) + Vi(不及物动词)(谓)
Time flies.
1) S + V + adverbial(状语)
Birds sing beautifully.
2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase(介词短语)
He went on holiday.
3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式)
We stopped to have a rest.
4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词)
I'll go swimming.
2. S (主)+ Vt (及物动词)(谓)+ O(宾)
We like English.
1) S + VT + N/Pron
I like music.
I like her.
2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式)
I want to help him.
常用于这句型的动词有:attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。
3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive
I don't know what to do.
常用于这句型的动词有:ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。
4) S + VT + Gerund
I enjoy living here.
常用于这句型的动词有:admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等。
5) S + VT + That-clause
I don't think (that) he is right.
常用于这句型的动词有:Admit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel(觉得), hear(听说), hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind(当心), notice, propose, request, report, say, see(看出),show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder(觉得奇怪)。
3. S (主)+ V(谓)(lv)( 系动词)+ P(表)
We are Chinese.
除了be 系动词外,还有一些动词也可以用作系动词,1)表感官的动词,feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。2) 表转变变化的动词,become, get, grow, turn, go,等。 3)表延续的动词 remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest等。4)表瞬时的动词 come, fall, set, cut, occur等 5)其他动词 eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue, hang等。
1) S + Lv + N/Pron(名词/代词)
He is a boy.
This is mine.
2) S + Lv + Adj(形容词)
She is beautiful.
3) S + Lv + Adv (副词)
Class is over.
4) S + Lv + Prep Phrase
He is in good health.
5) S + Lv + Participle(分词)
He is excited.
The film is interesting.
4. S (主)+ VT (谓)+ In O(间接 宾) + D O(直接 宾)
I give you help.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
I sent him a book.
I bought May a book.
2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phrase
He sent a book to me.
He bought a coat for me.
间接宾语前需要加to 的常用动词有:allow, bring, deny, do(带来), give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, render, restore, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write等。
间接宾语前需要加for 的常用动词有:bring, buy, cash, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play(演奏),save, sing, spare等。
5. S (主)+ VT(谓)+ O(宾) + O C(宾补)
I make you clear.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
We named our baby Tom.
常用于这句型的动词有:appoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate(命名)。
2) S + VT + N/Pron + Adj
He painted the wall white.
常用于这句型的动词有:beat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, see, set, turn, want, wash, wipe, wish等。
3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phrase
She always keeps everything in good order.
4) S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive
I wish you to stay.
I made him work
常用于这句型的动词有:a)不定式带to的词:advice, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, command, decide, encourage, expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request, teach, tell, want, warn, wish等。b)不定式不带to的词:feel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make, notice, see, watch等。
5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (分词)
I heard my name called.
I feel something moving.
常用于这句型的动词有:catch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, observe, perceive, see, set, smell, start, watch等。
6) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + Infinitive
He show me how to do it.
常用于这句型的动词有:advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell等。
7) S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause
He told me that the film was great.
常用于这句型的动词有:assure, inform, promise, remind, teach, tell, warm等。
8) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-Clause
He asked me what he should do.
常用于这句型的动词有:Advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.
打字不易,如满意,望采纳。追问
大神..........句型和他的翻译
外研七年级下英语复习重点资料!要详细些!不要试题!
http://www.isud.com.cn/down.asp?cat_id=7&class_id=81看看这个网站『七年级英语』七年级英语期末测试 ·时间:90分钟,总分:100分) 一、听力。
(2%) I、选出你所听到的单词或短语。
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七年级下册第2单元重点句子
1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty. 2. That's a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.. 6. She knows it's not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes.
求:人教版七年级英语下册全部的教案课后反思。
http://www.zhaojiaoan.com/soft/list.asp?classid=141 新目标英语七年级上册全册教案[七年英语教案] 新目标英语七年级上册教案全集七年级英语上全册学案及典型例题七年级英语上册全册要点讲解与练习新目标英语七年级上册优课展评教案及反思Unit1Myname'sGina.Unit2Isthisyourpencil?Unit3Thisismysister.Unit4Where'smybackpack?Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?Unit6Do...软件大小: 未知运行环境:Win9X/2000/XP/2003/授权方式: 免费版推荐级别:2008-04-24 12:14:06 外研版七年级英语下全册备课资料[七年英语教案] 英语(新标准)2学生用书(初中起点)Module1SchoolLifeModule2OntheTelephoneModule3MyEverydayLifeModule4ComeandPlaywithUs!Mdoule5ActivitiesModule6TheClothesWeWearRevision(I)Module7LostandFoundModule8W...软件大小: 未知运行环境:Win9X/2000/XP/2003/授权方式: 免费版推荐级别:2008-04-21 11:24:05 牛津英语7A全册教案[七年英语教案] 牛津英语7A全套教案StarterUnit1Gettingtoknowyou逐渐认识你一Greetings问候★重点词汇Hello喂nice令人愉快的meet遇见goodbye再见this这thank谢谢★语法聚焦1.一般现在时的用法;2.系动词am,is的用法;3.副词too的用法。
课文英汉对照LookandsayHello,I\'mBen.你好,我是本。
...软件大小: 未知运行环境:Win9X/2000/XP/2003/授权方式: 免费版推荐级别:2008-03-30 15:20:05 新目标初中英语七年级下全英教案[七年英语教案] 《新目标初中英语》qixiacejiaoanUnit1Whereisyourpenpalfrom?TeachingGoal:Topic:Countries,nationalities,andlanguagesGeneralaims:A.TalkaboutwherepeoplearefromB.Talkaboutnationality,nationandlan...软件大小: 未知运行环境:Win9X/2000/XP/2003/授权方式: 免费版推荐级别:2008-02-24 08:44:12 牛津英语教案7B全册[七年英语教案] ModuleOneFoodanddrinksUnit1Asurprisebirthdayparty1/5I.Languagefocus:1.Using'goingto'todescribeeventsthatwilloccurquitesoon2.Usingmodalstomakeapoliterequest3.Usingformulaicexpressio...软件大小: 未知运行环境:Win9X/2000/XP/2003/授权方式: 免费版推荐级别:2008-06-19 16:21:38 新目标《Where's your pen pal from?》全英文教案[七年英语教案] 新目标七下Unit1Where'syourpenpalfrom?全英文教案Period1:(SectionA1a—2d)一、Teachingaims:1.Learnthecountriesandcities.2.Learnhowtoaskandanswerwherethepeoplelive.二、Teachingpoints:1.Vocabularies:t...软件大小: 未知运行环境:Win9X/2000/XP/2003/授权方式: 免费版推荐级别:2008-05-28 15:58:27 《Friends from other countries》教案[七年英语教案] 牛津7AModule4RelationshipsUnit3FriendsfromothercountriesTeachingPlanFirstPeriodLanguageTargets:1.Usingpropernounstorefertopeople2.Usingprepositionstoindicateplace3.Usingnumeralstosho...软件大小: 未知运行环境:Win9X/2000/XP/2003/授权方式: 免费版推荐级别:2008-05-04 12:28:35 冀教版七下英语Unit 4全单元教案(全英文版)[七年英语教案] 初一(七年级)冀教版(book2)unit4全单元教案Lesson25Good-bye,BeijingTeachingcontent:1.masterywords:begin,never,every2.adialogueaboutleavingBeijing3.It'stimeforsb.todosth.4.Whatabout…?Teachinggoals:...软件大小: 未知运行环境:Win9X/2000/XP/2003/授权方式: 免费版推荐级别:2008-05-04 12:26:42 冀教版七下英语教案 Where did you go?[七年英语教案] 教案标题Wheredidyougo?教案所属学科英语适用年级七年级对应教材冀教版初中英语第二册覆盖范围第七单元51课所需时间45分钟概述本单元主要谈论的话题是体育与健康。
是冀教版七年级第二册的内容,我选取另外其中第51课的内容进行了课堂实录。
本节课的教学目标让学生通过游戏、讨论达到用用语描述过去的所见所闻。
教学过程是用探究、体验、参与的方式让学生掌握语法“一...软件大小: 未知运行环境:Win9X/2000/XP/2003/授权方式: 免费版推荐级别:2008-04-24 12:20:23 外研七下Module 1 School Life全模块教案[七年英语教案] Module1Unitone1.教材分析:本单元以Schoollife为话题,经过一篇交流学生所写的文章的学习后,使学生了解英国校园生活的一些基本情况及中英两国校园生活的不同之处;学习并能运用表示校园设施的一些基本词汇(wordpower);在初中初步了解定语从句的基础上进一步学习定语从句的基本概念及关系代词'which,that,,who,whom,who...软件大小: 未知运行环境:Win9X/2000/XP/2003/授权方式: 免费版推荐级别:2008-04-24 11:57:45 NSE 7B教案 Module 1[七年英语教案] NSE7BModule1Peopleandplaces一.教材内容分析本模块以旅游为话题,运用现在进行时态介绍世界各地的时差,并且让学生了解在不同的时间,不同的国家人们做些什么事情.是学生感兴趣的话题.教学中应结合学生实际情况,灵活调整教学内容(或增加,或删除,或前后调整),合理设置课时。
适当进行拓展,以丰富学生知识,拓展学生视野.二.学情分析本单元...
七年级语文下册期末复习怎么比较有效
基础部分,注意文学常识,以及词语,特别是课下有注释、注音的词语、成语。
阅读部分,要复习阅读方法,梳理平时整理好的答题技巧。
文言文和古诗,挑重点记句子、个别易错字,同时注意文言文课下注释。
同时,语文一定要注重平时的积累哦,希望能够帮助到你~
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