He works hard in order not to fail in the exam.

in order to 引领目的状语从句

纯人工打字,人工翻译,望采纳

【用状语从句完成句子Nobadycanlearnalanguagewell

IV.填入适当的引导词完成句子1.____ will do the experiment comes to the professor's office .who2.___ will do the experiment hasn't been decided .who3.The teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock .until4.______ the day went on ,the weather got worse .as5._____ she is young ,she knows quite a lot .though6.It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey .that7.You will be late ____ you leave immediately.unless8.Go and get your coat .It's ______ you left it .where9.______ is mentioned above ,the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing .which10.____ had I entered the room ____ the phone rang .V.改错1.Is this the watch which he is looking for now 2.This is all what I can do for you .3.Do you know the old man at the back of the room,who has been chosen head of the factory .4.I want to know the way in which you learn new words .5.Can you tell me if there's a bookstore near here 6.Our school is quite different from that it was before .7.whether she likes the present is not clear to me .8.because she is ill ,she hasn't come to school .9.It gave him such a big shock that his face turned pale .10.He is cleverer than any other boy in his class .

用状语从句下列翻译句子。

1.我还没来得及记下车牌号码，汽车就要开走了I have no time to write down the license plate number, vehicle will be gone2.我一到飞机场，飞机就起飞了。

2.as soon as I got to the airport, the plane took off.3.一旦你理解了这一点，理解别的内容就没有困难了。

3.once you understand it, to understand other content is not difficult.4.他边沿着街往前走，边高声地唱着歌。

4 and he in the street walking, while loudly sing.5.你可以既赢得他们的尊敬，条件是你要真诚对待他们。

5.you can win their respect, condition is you must sincerely treat them.6.你应该带点钱在身上以防不时之需。

6..you should take some money in case of possible period of want or need.7.雨下得很大，结果运动会被推迟了。

7 it is raining heavily, as a result the sports meeting was put off.8.尽管互联网对我们有益，但它也能给我们带来危害。

8 even though the Internet is good for us, but it can also bring us harm.9.尽管她很富有，但从来不帮助处于困境中的人。

9although she was rich, but never help the people in trouble.这就是宾语从句，望楼主采纳哈~~

if引导的条件状语从句的题,用括号中的单词和短语完成句子.注意时态...

1,you can have it2,what will you do3,I find your ring4,will not have to water the plants5,she will get it tomorrow6,he has this weekend time7,you make so much noise8,she speaks English9,there is no buses10,will you put the cups on the table

判断一个句子是不是状语从句的技巧是什么？

一 状语从句的种类 § 1状语从句的种类 用来修饰谓语动词、其它动词、定语、状语或整个句子的从句叫做状语从句。

状语从句可分为： 1.时间状语从句2.地点状语从句；3.原因状语从句；4.条件状语从句；5.目的状语从句；6.让步状语从句；7.比较状语从句；8.程度状语从句；9.方式状语从句；10.结果状语从句。

§2状语从句的时态特点 一般情况下，时间和条件状语从句的谓语动词一般用“一般现在时”表示“一般将来时”，用“现在完成时”表示“将来完成时”。

二 时间状语从句 §3时间状语从句（adverbial clause of time） 1.由when, while, as引导的时间状语从句。

【区别】when, while和as的区别：when引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词，又可以是瞬时动词。

并且when有时表示“就在那时”。

While引导的从句的谓语动作必须是延续性的，并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生（或者相对应）。

并且while有时还可以表示对比。

例如： While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV. (was reading是延续性的动词，was reading和was watching同时发生) As表示“一边……一边”，as引导的动作是延续性的动作，一般用于主句和从句动作同时发生；as也可以强调“一先一后。

As we was going out, it began to snow.当我们出门时，开始下雪了。

（as强调句中两个动作紧接着先后发生，而不强调开始下雪的特定时间） 2.由before和after引导的时间状语从句。

注意before引导的从句不再用否定式的谓语，并且当before引导的从句位于主句之后，有时译成“就，才”。

还要注意主句和从句之间的时间关系。

当主句用将来时，从句总是用现在时；如果before引导的从句谓语用的是过去时，则主句动词多用过去完成时，这样以便体现动作发生的先后。

After表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。

主句和从句的动作的时间关系正好与before引导的从句相反。

3.由till或until引导的时间状语从句。

till和until一般情况下两者可以互换，但是在强调句型中多用until。

并且要注意的是：如果主句中的谓语动词是瞬时动词时，必须用否定形式；如果主句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时，用肯定或否定形式都可以，但表达的意思不同。

例如： 4.由since引导的时间状语从句。

since引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词，又可以是瞬时动词。

一般情况下，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。

但在It is +时间+since从句的句型中，主句多用一般现在时。

例如： 5.由as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the instant, the minute， 等引导的时间状语从句。

这些连词都表示“一……就”。

【注意】hardly(scarcely, rarely)…when / before, no sooner…than相当于as soon as之意。

主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。

当hardly, scarcely, rarely和no sooner位于句首时，主句应用倒装语序。

6.由by the time引导的时间状语从句。

注意时态的变化：在一般情况下，如果从句的谓语动词用一般过去时，主句的谓语动词用过去完成时；如果主句的谓语动词用一般现在时，主句的谓语动词用将来完成时。

7.由each time, every time和whenever引导的时间状语从句。

8.由as long as和so long as引导的时间状语从句。

这两个连词表示“有多久……就多久”。

三 地点状语从句 §4地点状语从句 （adverbial clause of place） 地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, wherever等引导，已经形成了固定的句型，例如： 句型1:Where+地点从句，（there）+主句。

【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”；主句在从句后面时，there可用可不用；如果主句在从句的前面时，一般都不用there。

句型2:Anywhere/ wherever+地点从句，+主句。

状语从句是句子的状语由一个从句充当，来修饰主句中的动词，形容词或副词等。

状语从句都由从属连词引导，与主句连接，放在句末时，一般不在前面加逗号。

状语从句根据它表示的意思可分为时间，原因，条件，比较，结果，目的等类。

时间状语从句：是由when, as, while, after, before, since, until, as soon as 等从属连词引导的状语从句。

时间状语从句中的谓语动词不能用一般将来时，只能用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。

原因状语从句： because, since, as和for都表示原因。

because语势最强，回答why提出的问题，用来说明人所不知的原因。

当能够很明显的看出原因或人们已知原因，就用as或since。

由because引导的从句如果放在句末，且前面有逗号，则可以用for来代替。

但如果不是说明直接原因，而是多种情况加以推断，就只能用for。

目的状语从句：表示目的状语的从句可以由in order that, so that，等词引导。

结果状语从句：结果状语从句常由so...that 或 such...that引导，要掌握和区分这两个句型， 首先要了解so和such后面分别跟什么词。

such是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so是副词，只能修 饰形容词或副词。

so 还可与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little连用，形成固定搭配。

如：The box is so heavy that I can't carry it. 让步状语从句：是由though, although 引导的状语从句。

怎样的句子算是让步状语从句？？

引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些：though, although, as; even if, even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑问词，疑问词-ever。

下面对这些连词引导的让步状语从句作一说明。

（1）though, although表示“虽然，纵然”之意。

这两个连词意思大致相同，在一般情况下可以互换使用。

在口语中，though较常使用，although比though正式，二者都可与yet, still或nevertheless连用，但不能与but连用。

例如： Though/Though he was worn out, (still) he kept on working. 虽然他已经精疲力竭了，但仍然继续工作。

Although/Though he is very old, (yet)he is quite strong. 他虽然年纪大了，身体还很健壮。

值得注意的是，although引导的让步状语从句位于主句之前的情况较多，though引导的让步状语从句可位于主句之前或主句之后。

例如： She passed the examination though she had not studied very hard. 她虽然不用功学习，考试却及格了。

（2）as, though表示“虽然……但是”，“纵使……”之意。

as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现，被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形，though间或也用于这样的结构中，但although不可以这样用。

例如： Object as you may, I ＂ ll go.(=Though/Although you may object, I ＂ ll go.) 纵使你反对，我也要去。

Hard as/ though he works, he makes little progress. (=Though he works hard, he makes little progress.)尽管他学习很努力，但几乎没取得什么进步。

Child as/though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.(=Though he was a child, he knew what was the right thing to do.)虽然他是一个孩子，但他知道该做什么。

Fast as you read, you can ＂ t finish the book so soon. 纵然你读得快，你也不能这么快读完这本书。

（3）even if, even though 表示“即使……”，“纵使……”之意。

这两个复合连词的意思基本相同。

它们常可互换使用，但意义有细微差别。

even if引导的让步从句含有强烈的假定性，而even though引导让步状语从句时，是以从句的内容为先决条件的，也就是说，说话人肯定了从句的事实。

例如： We ＂ ll make a trip even if/though the weather is bad. 即使天气不好，我们也要作一次旅行。

Even if he is poor, she loves him. (=He may be poor, yet she loves him.)即使他很穷，但她还是爱他。

Even though he is poor, she loves him. (=He is poor, yet she loves him. )尽管他很穷，但她还是爱她。

（4）whether...or...表示“不论是否……”，“不管是……还是……”之意。

由这一个复合连词引导的让步状语从句旨在说明正反两个方面的可能性都不会影响主句的意向或结果。

例如： You ＂ ll have to attend the ceremony whether you ＂ re free or busy. 不管你忙不忙，都要参加这个典礼。

Whether you believe it or not, it ＂ s true.无论你是否相信，这都是真的。

（5）“no matter+疑问词”或“疑问词-ever”的含义为“……都……；不管……都……”，它们引导的让步状语从句可以互换。

例如： No matter what happened, he would not mind. (=Whatever happened, he would not mind.)无论发生了什么，他都不会介意的。

No matter who you are, you must keep the law.(=Whoever you are, you must keep the law.不管你是谁，你都要遵纪守法。

但“no matter+疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句，而“疑问词-ever”还可以引导名词性从句。

例如： Whatever(=No matter what)you say, I won ＂ t believe you. (Whatever 引导让步状语从句)无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。

I ＂ ll eat whatever（≠no matter what）you give me. (whatever引导宾语从句)你给我吃什么，我就吃什么。

Whoever comes will be welcome. (Whoever 引导主语从句) 不管谁来都受到欢迎。

此外，有时while也可以引导让步状语从句，但一般要位于句首。

例如： While I like the colour, I don ＂ t like the shape.我虽然喜欢那颜色，但不喜欢那形状。

综上所述，我们可以看出，学习让步状语从句的关键是关联词的选用；其次，要注意的是由as引导的让步状语从句要用倒装语序。

写出下列句子的状语从句

1、After I struggled with sleepiness for a few minutes, I fell asleep .2 While I was having a sweet dream, the teacher walked toward me .3 My partener didn't wake me up until the teacher came to my side.4 Once I woke up, I was asked a question. Before I gave the answer, the whole class were staring at me. 5 When I gave a ridiculous answer, everyone burst into laughters. The teacher said surprisingly, ＂You are really a talent.＂

时间状语从句的练习题

练习题 I .填入适当的引导词1. I haven't heard from him _____ he went to America . 2.He won't be here _____ he is invited . 3. He will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy . 4. We found the key _____ she lad left it . 5. We found the books two days ____ he had gone away . 6. We had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left . 7. He speaks English ______ he were an Englishman . 8.He is explaining clearly _______ they could understand . 9. Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test . 10. She sang ______ she went along .答案： 1.since 2.unless 3.because 4.where 5.after 6.than 7.as if 8.so that 9.before 10.as II.改错1. The children were running on the playground as fast as they can . 2.Since her husband had died , so she had to support her family .3.He won't go out until his mother will come . 4.He was very foolish that he didn't pass such an easy exam .5.Tom had gone out as soon as his mother got home . 6.It was three months since he came to our school . 7.The playground of our school is larger than their school . 8.The streets in Nanjing are wider than Shanghai . 9.Whatever there is plenty of sun and rain , the fields are green . 10. She sings songs as if she is a bird . 答案：1. can 改为could 2.去掉so 3.will come改为 comes 4. very改为 so 5.as soon as 改为when 6.was 改为is 7.than 之后加上that of 8.than 后加 those in 9.whatever改为 wherever 10. is改为 were III. 找出从句并指出是那类从句1. It depends on whether we have enough time . 2.The question he asked was where the electrical equipment should be stored .3. The mountain is no longer what it used to be . 4. The fact that she works hard is well known to us all . 5. He was not the man that he was before . 6. Now you was free , why not go swimming with us ? 7. Where there are schools and colleges , there are examinations .8. Bad habits , once firmed , are difficult to give up . 9.She often wears the same kind of skirt as her twin sister does . 10 .The moment he opened the window , a bird flew in .答案：1.whether we have enough time 介词宾语从句 2.he asked 定语从句 where the electrical equipment should be stored表语从句3.what it used to be 表语从句 4. that she works hard 同位语从句5. that he was before 定语从句6.Now you was free 让步状语从句 now= now that 7.Where there are schools and colleges 地点状语从句8. once firmed 时间状语从句9. as her twin sister does 定语从句10. The moment he opened the window 时间状语从句 IV.填入适当的引导词完成句子1.____ will do the experiment comes to the professor's office . 2. ___ will do the experiment hasn't been decided .3. The teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock .4. ______ the day went on , the weather got worse . 5. _____ she is young , she knows quite a lot . 6. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey .7. You will be late ____ you leave immediately. 8.Go and get your coat . It's ______ you left it . 9.______ is mentioned above , the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing .10. ____ had I entered the room ____ the phone rang . 答案：1.Whoever 2. Who 3.until 4.As 5.Although 6.that 7.unless 8.where 9.As 10 Hardly, when ( No sooner , than ) V. 改错1.Is this the watch for which he is looking now ?2. This is all which I can do for you . 3.Do you know the old man at the back of the room, whom has been chosen head of the factory .4. I want to know the way which you learn new words . 5. Can you tell me that there's a bookstore near here ? 6. Our school quite different from that it was before . 7. If she likes the present is not clear to me . 8.For she is ill , she hasn't come to school . 9. It gave him so a big shock that his face turned pale . 10. He is cleverer than any boy in his class .答案：1.for 放在looking 之后 2.which 改为 that 3.whom 改为who 4.which改为 how 5.that改为 whether 6.that 改为what 7.If改为 Whether 8.For改为Because 9.so改为 such 10.any 后加other

时间状语从句讲解

状语从句讲解状语从句由从属连词（subordinating conjunctions）引导。

注意状语从句与主句之间的逻辑关系，选择正确的连词；有些连词能引导多种状语从句。

一、时间状语从句 引导时间状语从句的从属连词主要有：after, as, before, once, since, till, until, when, whenever, while, as soon as；另外有些词如：immediately（立刻）， directly（直接的）， instantly（立即地）用于as soon as 意义时，有些名词词组如 the moment（片刻）， the instant（立即的）， the minute, the day, the year, every time, next time,each time 等也用来引导时间状语从句： The mother didn't go to bed until her little daughter returned home last night. 昨晚母亲等到她的小女儿回家才睡觉。

I'll explain it to you immediately I've finished reading the letter. 我读完信立刻给你解释。

You see the lightning __________it happens, but you hear the thunder later. A) the instant（立即） B) for an instant C) on the instant（马上） D) in an instant（马上） 闪电一发生，你立刻就能看到它，但雷声，你迟一点才能听到它。

（B4,1997.1-38, A对。

） No sooner ... than 和 hardly/scarcely/barely ... when 也用来引导状语从句，意思是“一……就……”；如果将no sooner, hardly, scarcely, barely放在句首，就用倒装结构。

例： I had hardly entered the temple when it began to rained. 我刚踏进那座庙就开始下雨了。

_________when she started complaining. A)Not until he arrived B)No sooner had he arrived C)Hardly had he arrived D)Scarcely did he arrived (B6,1990.1-49,C对。

)他一到，她就开始抱怨。

No sooner had we reached the top of the hill_________we all sat down to rest. A) when B) then C) than D) until 我们一到山顶，大家都坐下来休息。

（B4,1991.6-62, C对。

） when, while, once, until,till 等后接介词短语或形容词，相当于这些词引导的状语从句：Hiram had read Lu Xun's works when (he was) in London. 海勒姆在伦敦时就读过鲁迅的作品。

When, whenever, where, wherever 常常后接 possible, necessary :She tried her best to speak English whenever possible. 只要可能，她就尽量说英语。

二、地点状语从句 引导地点状语从句的主要有：where, wherever及- where构成的复合词。

例： Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded_________other more well-in formed experimenters failed. A) which B) that C) what D) where 虽然在此领域内的许多工作他知道的很少，但是，在比他知道得更多的实验者失败的地方，他却成功了。

（B4,1998.1-40, D对。

） We received a warm welcome everywhere we arrived.我们每一个地方都受到热烈的欢迎。

三、原因状语从句 最常用的连词是：because, since, as, now (that), seeing that ,consider that 等；注意 in that是复合连词，意思是because或“在……方面”； since也用来引导原因状语从句。

例： _________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. A) For now B) Now that C)Ever since D) By now 既然我们已经学完了这门课，我们就可开始花更多的时间去复习了。

（B4,1990.1-62, B对。

） Seeing that it is raining hard tonight, we'll have to stay here . 今晚下这么大的雨，我们只好在这里过夜了。

Liquids are like solids__________they have a definite volume. A) in that B) for that C) with that D) at that 液体就象固体一样，因为它有一定的体积。

（B4,1995.6-58, A对。

） 四、目的状语从句 主要的引导词有：so that, in order that, so,less, in case 等。

目的状语从句常常含有情态动词。

例： They are hurrying so that / in order that they may not miss the train. 他们为了赶上火车而匆匆忙忙。

He wrote down my name for fear that / less he should forget it. 他记下了我的名字，以免忘记。

五、条件状语从句 1.最常用的引导词有： if, if only(if 的强调式)，unless, as long as, so long as, in case, providing, provide (that), supposing, in the event that, on condition (that)等：I'll accept any job__________I don't have to get up early. A) lest B) as long as C) in case D) though 只要不让我早起，什么工作我都可以接受。

（94.1-60,B对。

） Government cannot operate effectively__________it is free from such interference. A) so long as B) so that C) unless D) because 政府无法有效地运作，除非它不受这种干扰。

（94.1-53, C对。

） I'm sure he is up to the job__________he would give his mind to it. A) if only B) in case C) until D) unless 只要他用心，我相信他能胜任这工作。

（98.1-45, A对。

） I'm sorry you've decided not to go with us on the river trip, but__________you change your mind, there will still be enough room on the boat for you. A) even B) nevertheless C) in the even that D) provided that (2000年全国大学生英语竞赛决赛题，C对。

) 很遗憾你已经决定不参加我们的河流旅行；但是如果你现在改变...

状语从句选择题

1.unless表示让步，其意思unless（除非...否则....） =if not（如果不），从意思上讲题目的主句和从句的关系是让步关系，因此可以说：America's car industry will continue to break down unless some progess is made to close the gap（除非取得一些进步，否则美国汽车工业将会一直败落下去。

）=America's car industry will continue to break down if some progess is not made to close the gap（如果不取得一些进步，美国汽车工业将会一直败落下去）。

因此答案选A unless。

2.though表示转折，意思是虽然，与 although具有相同的意思，though不符合题意，所以不能选B though。

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